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Turkey
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Turkey
CO₂e emissions by Open Emissions category in Turkey, 2023
Detailed emissions by OE category
| Category | Subcategory | Fuel Combustion (Mt CO₂e) | Fugitive (Mt CO₂e) | Process (Mt CO₂e) | LULUCF (Mt CO₂e) | Total (Mt CO₂e) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total national emissions | Total inc. intl. aviation, shipping | 403.7 | 17.5 | 146.9 | -69.2 | 498.9 |
Total excl. intl. aviation, shipping | 387.8 | 17.5 | 146.9 | -69.2 | 483.0 | |
Electricity & centralized heat production | Category total | 143.7 | - | - | - | 143.7 |
Electricity generation | 137.3 | - | - | - | 137.3 | |
Combined heat & power | 6.4 | - | - | - | 6.4 | |
Centralized heat production | - | - | - | - | - | |
Uncategorized central electricity & heat production | - | - | - | - | - | |
Manufacturing & construction | Category total | 61.5 | - | 61.1 | - | 122.6 |
Food processing, beverages & tobacco | 5.8 | - | - | - | 5.8 | |
Pulp, paper & print | 1.0 | - | - | - | 1.0 | |
Manufacturing of machinery & transport equipment | - | - | - | - | - | |
Electronics manufacturing | - | - | 0.1 | - | 0.1 | |
Textiles and leather | - | - | - | - | - | |
Off-road vehicles & other machinery | - | - | - | - | - | |
Construction | - | - | - | - | - | |
Use of lubricants, solvents & others | - | - | 0.2 | - | 0.2 | |
Other manufacturing | 9.4 | - | - | - | 9.4 | |
Non-fuels mining & quarrying | - | - | - | - | - | |
Minerals (cement, lime, glass, etc) | 32.2 | - | 48.1 | - | 80.2 | |
Chemicals | 7.3 | - | 2.8 | - | 10.2 | |
Non-ferrous metals | 1.0 | - | 0.7 | - | 1.7 | |
Iron & steel | 4.9 | - | 9.3 | - | 14.1 | |
Industrial refrigeration | - | - | - | - | - | |
Wood & wood products | - | - | - | - | - | |
Transport | Category total | 115.3 | - | - | - | 115.3 |
Other/uncategorized | - | - | - | - | - | |
Other road transport | 93.7 | - | - | - | 93.7 | |
Motorcycles | - | - | - | - | - | |
Pipelines | 0.3 | - | - | - | 0.3 | |
Domestic maritime | 1.1 | - | - | - | 1.1 | |
International maritime | 1.7 | - | - | - | 1.7 | |
Rail | 0.3 | - | - | - | 0.3 | |
Domestic aviation | 4.0 | - | - | - | 4.0 | |
International aviation | 14.2 | - | - | - | 14.2 | |
Trucks & buses | - | - | - | - | - | |
Light commercial vehicles | - | - | - | - | - | |
Cars | - | - | - | - | - | |
Oil, gas & coal | Category total | 10.5 | 7.7 | - | - | 18.2 |
Other energy industries | - | - | - | - | - | |
Oil extraction, processing, refining | 8.5 | 0.9 | - | - | 9.4 | |
Gas extraction, processing, refining | - | 2.9 | - | - | 2.9 | |
Oil & gas extraction, processing, refining (no breakdown) | - | - | - | - | - | |
Coal mining | - | 3.9 | - | - | 3.9 | |
Solid fuel transformation | 2.0 | - | - | - | 2.0 | |
Other/uncategorized | - | - | - | - | - | |
Other solid fuels | - | - | - | - | - | |
Agriculture, forestry & fishing | Category total | 10.9 | - | 71.8 | - | 82.6 |
Rice cultivation | - | - | 0.3 | - | 0.3 | |
Field burning of agricultural residues | - | - | 0.2 | - | 0.2 | |
Liming | - | - | - | - | - | |
Urea application | - | - | 1.5 | - | 1.5 | |
Other carbon-containing fertilisers | - | - | - | - | - | |
Equipment use | 10.9 | - | - | - | 10.9 | |
Manure management | - | - | 9.3 | - | 9.3 | |
Agricultural soils | - | - | 23.6 | - | 23.6 | |
Enteric fermentation | - | - | 36.9 | - | 36.9 | |
Prescribed burning of savannahs | - | - | - | - | - | |
Other/uncategorized | - | - | - | - | - | |
Residential & commercial buildings | Category total | 61.9 | 0.5 | - | - | 62.4 |
Air conditioning | - | - | - | - | - | |
Residential (excl. air conditioning) | 47.0 | - | - | - | 47.0 | |
Commercial (excl. air conditioning) | 14.9 | - | - | - | 14.9 | |
Other/uncategorized | - | 0.5 | - | - | 0.5 | |
Refrigeration & air conditioning | - | - | - | - | - | |
Waste | Category total | - | - | 14.1 | - | 14.1 |
Wastewater | - | - | 5.7 | - | 5.7 | |
Solid waste | - | - | 8.4 | - | 8.4 | |
Other/uncategorized | - | - | - | - | - | |
LULUCF | Category total | - | - | - | -69.2 | -69.2 |
Forest land | - | - | - | -55.3 | -55.3 | |
Cropland | - | - | - | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
Grassland | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Harvested wood products | - | - | - | -15.4 | -15.4 | |
Wetlands | - | - | - | -0.3 | -0.3 | |
Settlements | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Other land | - | - | - | 0.6 | 0.6 | |
Other/uncategorized | - | - | - | - | - | |
Miscellaneous emissions sources | Category total | - | 9.3 | - | - | 9.3 |
CO2 transport, injection, storage | - | - | - | - | - | |
Other memo item emissions | - | - | - | - | - | |
Other replacements for Ozone Depleting Substances | - | 9.3 | - | - | 9.3 | |
Other/uncategorized emissions | - | - | - | - | - |